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  4. Mobile Plans in France (2025) for Expats: eSIM, RIO, EU Roaming, Orange/Free, MVNOs—A Practical Guide
Mobile Plans in France (2025) for Expats: eSIM, RIO, EU Roaming, Orange/Free, MVNOs—A Practical Guide

Mobile Plans in France (2025) for Expats: eSIM, RIO, EU Roaming, Orange/Free, MVNOs—A Practical Guide

Published November 13, 2025

New country, new habits—and the first blocker: getting a French number for appointments, banking, school, and healthcare. The good news: in 2025 it’s easier than ever thanks to eSIM, MVNOs, and cheap no-contract plans. This guide shows you, step-by-step, how to get a number within 24 hours, avoid hidden fees, and choose between Orange/Free/SFR/Bouygues and their budget brands (Sosh, RED, B&You) or prepaid options (Lebara, Lycamobile).

Situation → What to expect → What to prepare → Key

Situation. You need a French number fast for banking, doctor bookings (Doctolib), and government logins (CAF/Ameli).

Expect. Too many plans, strange acronyms (eSIM, RIO, fair use), some shops asking for a French IBAN.

Prepare. Passport, any address, a card/IBAN, 15 minutes.

Key. Start with a no-contract eSIM, then switch once you know which network covers your area.

1) Three paths to a number within 24 hours

A. Instant eSIM (online)

  • With RED (SFR), B&You (Bouygues), or Sosh (Orange). 100% digital, activation in minutes. Great to test coverage before committing.

B. Prepaid SIM (Lebara, Lycamobile, Orange Holiday)

  • Buy at kiosks/tabacs/supermarkets or airports.
  • Minimal paperwork; top-up as needed.
  • Good for the first 2–3 weeks.

C. No-contract monthly plan

  • Most “special series” offers (RED/B&You/Sosh) have no minimum term.
  • Pay by card/IBAN, manage in-app.
  • Tip: keep your number when switching by requesting the RIO code (see §3).

2) Who to choose? 2025 snapshot

NeedRecommended operatorsWhy
---------
Best network (rural/mountain)Orange / SoshWidest 4G/5G coverage, solid support
Best urban pricingFree MobileGenerous 5G, aggressive tariffs
Balance price/coverageBouygues / B&YouPlenty of data, strong suburban coverage
International dataSFR / REDSome extra-EU roaming on certain plans
Simple prepaidLebara, LycamobileNo commitment, good international rates

MVNOs (budget brands): Sosh (Orange), RED (SFR), and B&You (Bouygues) use the same networks as their parent operators, with lower prices and online self-service.

3) Keep your number: the RIO code

Porting is easy in France.

  • Dial 3179 from your current line → you receive your RIO code.
  • Give this code to your new provider during signup → your number is ported automatically, with only a few minutes of downtime.
  • Bonus: the new provider cancels your old plan for you.

4) eSIM, physical, dual-SIM: which to choose?

  • eSIM: instant activation; ideal if you need a French number alongside your home-country SIM.
  • Dual-SIM: best for separating personal/work or home/host-country lines.
  • Physical SIM: useful for older phones or if you swap devices often.

5) EU roaming fair use

Across the EU you can use your plan almost like at home. But:

  • Providers apply a roaming data cap (e.g., on a 150-GB plan, 25–30 GB usable in the EU).
  • Beyond that, data is throttled or surcharged.
  • Outside the EU/EEA (Switzerland, UK depending on operator), check zones and enable a spend cap.

France–Switzerland commuters: Free and Bouygues sometimes offer Switzerland add-ons. Also check Salt/Sunrise on the CH side if you cross daily.

6) Documents & payments

  • Passport (or residence permit if you have it).
  • Address (lease, host statement, hotel/coliving usually accepted).
  • Payment: card or IBAN (FR or EU). Fintechs like Wise and Revolut are usually accepted by MVNOs; in physical shops, a French RIB can still be preferred.

See also: Best Banks for Expats in Europe (2025).

Related: Finding a Doctor/Dentist Abroad · End of Free Social Security for Foreigners.

7) Prepaid vs subscription: how to decide?

Prepaid if: short stay, instant need, tight budget, lots of international calling.

No-contract plan if: staying ≥ 3 months, heavy data use, want to keep the same number.

Indicative 2025 pricing:

  • Prepaid: €5–20 (voice/SMS + 5–15 GB).
  • No-contract: €9–20 (40–150 GB, sometimes 5G).
  • Premium 5G: €20–35 (big data + wider roaming).

8) Home internet without a landline: 4G/5G boxes

While waiting for fiber/ADSL or in temporary housing:

  • 4G/5G boxes (Bouygues, SFR, Free) with large data caps.
  • Tethering from your phone (watch fair use).
  • International eSIM hotspot if you’re constantly on the move.

9) What they don’t tell you (common pitfalls)

  1. 12-month promos: price jumps later. Set a reminder to renegotiate or switch.
  2. Outside the EU: very expensive. Disable automatic data, buy a travel eSIM before departure.
  3. “Unlimited” data: often limited after a threshold (reduced speed).
  4. Cancellations: some providers require a letter; with RIO porting, it’s automated—still read the terms.
  5. Non-FR IBANs: traditional shops may resist; online sign-ups are almost always OK.

10) Case study: Sofia, engineer in Lyon

Day 1: arrival → B&You eSIM 100 GB for €11.99, activation in 10 minutes.

Day 7: opened a Wise account (BE IBAN) + FR RIB from a neobank.

Month 2: switched to Sosh for better local coverage (RIO porting in 48 h, barely any downtime).

Business trip to Berlin: 20 GB EU data included, no fees.

Christmas in the UK: travel eSIM 5 GB purchased ahead of time.

11) One-page checklist

  • Device supports eSIM?
  • ID scanned (PDF).
  • Address (even temporary) + proof.
  • IBAN/card (bank or fintech).
  • Install the operator app.
  • Set a reminder in 11 months to renegotiate.
  • Before trips: check roaming zones + buy an international eSIM if needed.

Takeaway

Start simple and reversible (a no-contract eSIM), keep your number with RIO, watch non-EU roaming, and don’t hesitate to switch plans every year—that’s normal in France and competition works in your favor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Will my Wise/Revolut IBAN work?

Online with Sosh/RED/B&You it usually does. In shops, some staff still prefer a French RIB. Sign up online first, then update payment later.

How do I cancel without losing my number?

Request your RIO by dialing 3179 and give it to the new provider. They port the number and cancel the old plan for you.

What about Switzerland/UK roaming?

Not always included. Check dedicated Switzerland/UK options or buy a travel eSIM to avoid surcharges.

Stay updated

For more practical insights on this topic, explore our related articles:

  • Europe's Most Affordable Hidden Cities for Expats in 2025
  • Spain 2025: Why Expats Are Arriving 20x Faster Than Locals – Housing, Healthcare, Taxes: What Changes
  • Fitting In Abroad: The Hidden Cultural Rules No One Tells You About
  • Halloween in Europe: The Ultimate Guide to Hosting a Kid-Friendly Party Without Spooking the Neighbors

Conclusion: Getting a French number is no longer a headache. eSIM plus a no-contract plan equals speed and flexibility. Once settled, use RIO to move to the network that covers your area best. Watch non-EU roaming, renegotiate yearly, and enjoy the freedom that keeps prices low.

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